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Geological Sciences

Earth, Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences offers two undergraduate specializations in geology: Major in Geology and Honours in Geological Sciences. For information on graduate degrees, see Geological Sciences.

Either specialization may be used by students who wish to undertake graduate studies or apply for professional registration as a geologist in industry. Students who desire to register as Professional Geoscientists (P.Geo.) after graduating should contact the Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists of British Columbia to ascertain course and other requirements.

Students taking geology courses may be required to participate in field trips.

For details of other undergraduate Science specializations available in the department, see Atmospheric Science, Earth and Ocean Sciences , Environmental Sciences, Geophysics, and Oceanography. The department also offers Geological Engineering as part of the B.A.Sc. degree program.

Co-operative Education Option

This option integrates academic study and supervised work experience. Enrolment is limited. Admissibility to Major in Geology or Honours Geological Sciences or Combined Honours Geology and another subject is prerequisite for admission. Detailed information is available from Earth, Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences or the Science Co-operative Education Office.

Specializations

Major (3193): Geology

First Year
Communication Requirement1 3
CHEM 121 (or 111 or 141)2 4
CHEM 1232 4
EOSC 110, 111, 1163 7
MATH 100 or 102 or 1044 3
MATH 101 or 103 or 1055 3
PHYS 117 (or 101 or 106 or 107 or 131)6 3
PHYS 118 (or 108)6 3
Total Credits 30
Second Year
Communication Requirement1 3
EOSC 211 or GEOS (or GEOB) 270 3
EOSC 212 3
EOSC 220, 221, 222 9
EOSC 2237 3
Electives8 9
Total Credits 30
Third and Fourth Years
EOSC 320, 321, 322 9
EOSC 323 3
EOSC 325, 3289, 330, 332 12
EOSC 333 or 35010 3
EOSC courses numbered 420-439 6
EOSC/ATSC/ENVR 300-level or higher 3
Electives8 24
Total Credits 60
Total credits for the degree 120
1 A total of 6 credits of coursework is required to meet the Communication Requirement. For a full list of acceptable courses see Communication Requirement.
2 Students who do not have B.C. High School Chemistry 12 (or its equivalent) must write the UBC Chemistry Basic Skills Test and may be required to take CHEM 100. CHEM 110 and 115 may substitute for CHEM 111, CHEM 120 and 115 may substitute for CHEM 121, CHEM 130 and 135 may substitute for CHEM 123.  
3 Three credits may be deferred until second year. The requirement for these courses may be waived if a student has completed upper-level courses in each of the solid and fluid earth sciences.
4 MATH 180 or 184 or 120 may substitute for any of the specified differential calculus courses listed by decreasing the electives by 1 credit. MATH 110 may substitute for any of the specified differential calculus courses listed by decreasing the electives by 3 credits.
5 MATH 121 may substitute for any of the specified integral calculus courses listed by decreasing the electives by 1 credit.
6 Students without credit for Physics 12 must take PHYS 100 prior to any other 100-level PHYS courses. PHYS 100 will count as an elective. Students may delay taking 3 credits of PHYS 100-level to second year.
7 Includes a field school in May of second year (extra fee to be paid).
8 Elective credits together with required courses must fulfill the Faculty of Science’s:
a) Foundational Requirement;
b) Laboratory Science Requirement;
c) Science Breadth Requirement;
d) Science and Arts Requirements;
e) Upper-level Requirement;
f) General Degree Requirements.
9 Field School in May after third year (extra fee to be paid).  
10 Students may substitute EOSC 250, but EOSC 350 is recommended.  

Specialization Objectives

Mastery of the curriculum will provide a thorough background in a wide range of geological sciences:

  1. that students may use towards registration as a Professional Geoscientist (P.Geo.) with the Association of Professional Geoscientists of British Columbia (APEGBC);
  2. that will qualify students for graduate school in geological sciences.

Learning Goals

Students completing this specialization will be able to:

  1. integrate concepts related to the unifying theory of geosciences (plate tectonics) across multiple sub-disciplines within geological sciences and the wider Earth sciences;
  2. identify rocks, minerals, fossils and geological structures in the field and in the laboratory;
  3. demonstrate an ability to systematically map various geological features in the field;
  4. demonstrate an understanding of the varying time scales over which geological processes occur and how those time scales are calibrated;
  5. use numerical problem solving (using computer programming and data manipulation skills) both with models and with real geological data;
  6. write reports and communicate through oral presentations;
  7. demonstrate an understanding of professional ethics and practice in academia and industry from a geological sciences perspective.

Honours (0462): Geological Sciences

First Year
Communication Requirement1 6
CHEM 121 (or 111 or 141)2 4
CHEM 1232 4
EOSC 110 or 112 or 114 or 116 3
EOSC 111 1
MATH 100 or 102 or 1043 3
MATH 101 or 103 or 1054 3
PHYS 117 (or 101 or 106 or 107 or 131)5 3
PHYS 118 (or 108)5 3
Elective6 3
Total Credits 33
Second Year
CHEM 205 3
EOSC 211 or GEOS (or GEOB) 270 3
EOSC 212, 220, 221, 222, 2237 15
MATH 200 3
MATH 221 or STAT 200 3
Electives6 9
Total Credits 36
Third and Fourth Years
EOSC 320, 321, 322 9
One of EOSC 327, 333 3
EOSC 323, 325, 3288 9
EOSC 330, 332, 449 12
EOSC 250 or 350 3
Additional EOSC 300-level 3
Additional EOSC 400-level 6
Electives6 18
Total Credits 63
Total Credits for Degree 132
1 A total of 6 credits of coursework is required to meet the Communication Requirement. For a full list of acceptable courses, see Communication Requirement.
2 Students who do not have B.C. High School Chemistry 12 (or its equivalent) must write the UBC Chemistry Basic Skills Test and may be required to take CHEM 100. CHEM 110 and 115 may substitute for CHEM 111, CHEM 120 and 115 may substitute for CHEM 121, CHEM 130 and 135 may substitute for CHEM 123.  
3 MATH 180 or 184 or 120 may be substituted for any of the specified differential calculus courses listed and the elective credits decreased by 1. MATH 110 may be substituted for any of the specified differential calculus courses listed and the elective credits decreased by 3.
4 MATH 121 may be substituted for any of the specified integral calculus courses listed and the elective credits decreased by 1.
5 Students without credit for Physics 12 must take PHYS 100 prior to any other 100-level PHYS courses. PHYS 100 will count as an elective. Qualified students are encouraged to take PHYS 106/108. Students may delay taking 3 credits of PHYS 100-level to second year.
6 Elective credits together with required courses must fulfill the Faculty of Science’s:
a) Foundational Requirement;
b) Laboratory Science Requirement;
c) Science Breadth Requirement;
d) Science and Arts Requirements;
e) Upper-level Requirement;
f) General Degree Requirements.
7 Includes a field school in May of second year (extra fee to be paid).
8 Field School in May after third year (extra fee to be paid).

Specialization Objectives

Honours will provide more depth than the Major. Mastery of the curriculum will provide a thorough background in a wide range of geological sciences:

  1. that will qualify students for graduate school in geological sciences;
  2. that students may use towards registration as a Professional Geoscientist (P.Geo.) with the Association of Professional Geoscientists of British Columbia (APEGBC).

Learning Goals

Students completing this specialization will be able to:

  1. integrate concepts related to the unifying theory of geoscience (plate tectonics) across multiple sub-disciplines within geological science and the wider earth sciences;
  2. identify rocks, minerals, fossils and geological structures in the field and in the laboratory;
  3. demonstrate an ability to systematically map various geological features in the field;
  4. demonstrate an understanding of the geological processes responsible for the transfer of mass and energy within the Earth;
  5. demonstrate an understanding of the varying time scales over which geological processes occur and how those time scales are calibrated;
  6. demonstrate an understanding of the patterns of geological change that occurred over the course of Earth's history;
  7. use numerical problem solving (using computer programming and data manipulation skills) both with models and with real geological data;
  8. define, conduct and present the results of an independent research project;
  9. write reports and communicate through oral presentations;
  10. demonstrate an understanding of professional ethics and practice in academia and industry from a geological sciences perspective.

Combined Honours: Geology and Another Subject (GEOL)

First Year
Communication Requirement1 6
CHEM 121 (or 111 or 141)2 4
CHEM 1232 4
EOSC 110 or 112 or 114 or 116 3
EOSC 111 1
MATH 100 or 102 or 1043 3
MATH 101 or 103 or 1054 3
PHYS 117 (or 101 or 106 or 107 or 131)5 3
PHYS 118 (or 102 or 108)5 3
Elective6 3
Total Credits 33
Second Year
EOSC 211 or GEOB 270 3
EOSC 212, 220, 221, 222, 2237 15
MATH 200 3
Credits required by other discipline 12
Total Credits 33
Third and Fourth Years
Geology courses numbered 300 and above8 21
EOSC 3289 3
Credits required by other discipline 24
Electives6 12
EOSC 449 or other department 449 6
Total Credits 66
Total Credits for Degree 132
1 A total of 6 credits of coursework is required to meet the Communication Requirement. For a full list of acceptable courses, see Communication Requirement.
2 Students who do not have B.C. High School Chemistry 12 (or its equivalent) must write the UBC Chemistry Basic Skills Test and may be required to take CHEM 100. CHEM 110 and 115 may substitute for CHEM 111, CHEM 120 and 115 may substitute for CHEM 121, CHEM 130 and 135 may substitute for CHEM 123.
3 MATH 180 or 184 or 120 may be substituted for any of the specified differential calculus courses listed and the elective credits decreased by 1. MATH 110 may be substituted for any of the specified differential calculus courses listed and the elective credits decreased by 3.
4 MATH 121 may be substituted for any of the specified integral calculus courses listed and the elective credits decreased by 1.
5 Students without credit for Physics 12 must take PHYS 100 prior to any other 100-level PHYS courses. PHYS 100 will count as an elective. Qualified students are encouraged to take PHYS 106/108. Students may delay taking 3 credits of PHYS 100-level to second year.
6 Elective credits together with required courses must fulfill the Faculty of Science’s:
a) Foundational Requirement;
b) Laboratory Science Requirement;
c) Science Breadth Requirement;
d) Science and Arts Requirements;
e) Upper-level Requirement;
f) General Degree Requirements.
7 Includes a field school in May of second year (extra fee to be paid).
8 EOSC courses numbered 320 to 339, excluding EOSC 326.
9 Field School in May after third year (extra fee to be paid).

Timetabling and other problems may not permit Combined Honours in Geological Sciences and certain other specializations. Students planning careers in Geological Sciences should consult the departmental advisor for elective courses appropriate to their interests.


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